Pay your bills and don't be late
Answer:
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
class ProblemSolution {
private:
int num1, num2;
public:
ProblemSolution(int n1, int n2) {
num1 = n1;
num2 = n2;
}
int calculateSum() {
int sum = 0;
sum = num1 + num2;
return sum;
}
void printSum() {
// calculateSum will return sum value that will be printed here
cout <<"Sum = "<< calculateSum();
}
~ProblemSolution() {
cout << "\nDestructor is called " << endl;
};
};
int main() {
int a, b;
cout << "Enter a: ";
cin >> a;
cout << "Enter b: ";
cin >> b;
// Initiallizing object pointer of type ProblemSolution
ProblemSolution *objPtr = new ProblemSolution(a,b);
// printing Sum
objPtr->printSum();
// delete objPtr to relaease heap memory :important
delete objPtr;
return 0;
}
Explanation:
we will initialize a pointer "objPtr" and initallize the constructor by passing 2 values a and b followed by the keyword "new". the keyword "new" allocates memory in the heap. we can access class member functions using arrow "->". it is important to delete objPtr at the end of the program so that the heap memory can be freed to avoid memory leakage problems.
Answer:
Please find the code and its output in the attached file.
Explanation:
In the above-given code, an interface "Runner" is defined, inside the interface, an abstract method run is declared.
In the next step, three class "Athlete, Machine, and PoliticalCandidate" s defined that implements the run method, and use the print message that holds a given value as a message.
In the next step, a class "DemoRunners" is defined, and inside the main method, the three-class object is declared, which calls the run method.
