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Luden [163]
3 years ago
11

Genetics: A geneticist is studying two genes. Each gene can be either dominant or recessive. A sample of individuals is categori

zed as follows. Write your answer as a fraction or a decimal, rounded to four decimal places. Gene Dominant Recessive Gene Dominant Recessive (a) What is the probability that in a randomly sampled individual, gene is recessive
Biology
1 answer:
Masteriza [31]3 years ago
3 0

Complete question:

A geneticist is studying two genes. each gene can be either dominant or recessive. a sample of 100 individuals is categorized as follows.

                                         <u>gene 2 </u>

                            <u> dominant</u>     <u>recessive</u>

<u> gene 1 </u>

<u>dominant</u>                    56                24

<u>recessive</u>                   14                  6

(a) what is the probability that a random sampled individual, gene 1 is dominant

(b) what is the probability that a random sampled individual, gene 2 is dominant

(c) given that gene 1 is dominant, what is the probability that gene 2 is dominant

Answer:

(a) what is the probability that a randomly sampled individual, gene 1 is dominant ---> 80%

(b) what is the probability that a randomly sampled individual, gene 2 is dominant ----> 70%

(c) given that gene 1 is dominant, what is the probability that gene 2 is dominant ----> 70%

Explanation:

Due to technical problems, you will find the complete question, the answer, and the explanation in the attached files.

Download pdf
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Template DNA  5' GATTCAGAGA 3'

Complemntary strand    3' CTAAGTCTCT 5'  

5'   GAUUCAGAGA3'  mRNA strand

codes of mRNA GAU, UCA, UAG

Explanation:

5' GATTCAGAGA 3' is the example of DNA strand having the sequence.

The DNA strand is leading strand and is in 5' to 3' direction

the complementary DNA strand is formed in 3'to 5' direction as the strand of 5' to 3' acts as a tempelate for complementary strand.

During replication which is semiconservative a new template is formed by adding the nucleotides to the growing strand.

DNA synthesis always takes place in 5' to 3' direction.

5' GATTCAGAGA 3'

3'  CTAAGTCTCT 5'    Complemntary strand

Transcription is a process in which DNA sequence is transcribed into mRNA which carries codes for amino acids.

 The 5' to 3' strand is called sense strand

3' to 5' strand is called antisense strand. mRNA is transcribed from antisense strand and is a copy of sense strand.

so the transcribed DNA strand as mRNA will be shown as:

3'  CTAAGTCTCT 5'

5'   GAUUCAGAGA3'  mRNA strand

GAU codes for = Aspartate

UCA codes for = serine

GAG code for = glutamate (when due to mutation GAA will become GAG)

A will not code as it is not in triplets.

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