Transpiration is the process where plants absorb water through the roots and then give off water vapor through pores in their leaves, so D would be your answer
Answer: The energy stored in food molecule (glucose) is released in he process of respiration.
Explanation: Respiration is a cellular process in which glucose molecule is broken down into carbon dioxide, water and ATP is produced as end product. Respiration consists of following main steps:
1. Glycolysis: It occurs in the cytoplasm of cell, and each glucose molecule is converted into two pyruvates with help of ATP.
2. Formation of Acetyl coenzyme A: It is a connecting link reaction between glycolysis and Kreb cycle. In this phase Each pyruvate react with Coenzyme A to become acetyl coenzyme A.
3. Kreb Cycle: It occurs inside mitochondria. In this cycle each acetyl coenzyme A with fixed with CO to produce citrate which undergo in a cyclic reaction to produce ATP and NADH. .
4. Electron transport chain: It is the last step of respiration which complete in mitochondrial membrane. In this phase most of the energy is produced along with H₂O as by product.
Nitrogen in gaseous amount is 78% which is present in atmosphere. It has to be combined with other elements, or fixed, in order to be used by plants. Lightning is one way fixation of atmospheric nitrogen because when lightning occurs, the extreme heat melts the nitrogen molecules bond, allowing nitrogen to combine with oxygen and form nitrogen oxides.
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What is atmosphere?</h3>
An atmosphere is referred to a layers of gases which envelope a planet, and is held in place by the gravity of the planetary body.
By a series of microbial transformations nitrogen is made available to plants, which in turn ultimately sustain all animal life.
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Enzymes are biological catalysts which speed up the speed of reaction by lowering the activation energy without itself being consumed for e.g to digest proteins there are dfrn enzymes and to digest carbohydrates there are dfrn enzymes every enzyme is specific in its function