Answer:
A
Explanation:
That's the Iberian Peninsula at the top left of the map; they house the countries: Spain and Portugal.
Morroco is the country below that same peninsula.
Egypt has the Nile River, which is basically in the middle of the map.
Iraq and Afghanistan are at the east of Saudi Arabia.
Are u asking who seized the Egyptian throne and made herself pharaoh? If so, I think the answer is Cleopatra.
Answer: Decrease of the Jewish population
The political system that european countries set up that caused conflicts in the middle east is protectorates.
Protectorates is a political system that is controlled and protected by another. Most of the time, protectorate political system is used in weak territories, or the protectorates to be controlled by stronger territories, which in this case was Europe. Middle East didn't welcome this fact and political system leading to conflict.
