Answer:
The world's urban population in the 1930s was about 20%, and by the 1970s, it had grown to about 35%.
Explanation:
This phenomenon is known as urbanization, and consists in the increasing of the proportion of people who live in cities vs the proportion of the people who live in the countryside.
This is relevant because throughout history, the vast majority of people lived in the countryside as farmers, but when the industrial revolution started in the late 18th century, industry, and later services, began to slowly replace agriculture as the main economic activity of the world, and people began to move to cities to work in industry first, and later on, in the services.
Answer:
The Mexican-American War, waged between the United States and Mexico from 1846 to 1848, helped to fulfill America's "manifest destiny" to expand its territory across the entire North American continent.
Explanation:
https://www.history.com/topics/mexican-american-war
<span>Building a constitution. Although the Annapolis Convention saw only about a dozen delegates attend, representing only five states, it called for a meeting to be held in Philadelphia in May 1787, to devise amendments to the Articles of Confederation which would result in a more durable constitutional arrangement.
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Answer:
The term nation has been used to arise the emotions among the public in the 20th century.
Explanation:
Nationalism has provided many marginalized groups a platform and self-determination but in the twentieth century, it has also been used to polarise the emotions of a dominant group in a country that has given rise to violence and genocide. Citing the example of the Holocaust, the evil side of nationalism came out which has degraded humanity to another level. Nationalism has a dark side, so it is necessary that people n the duty of all humanity to make sure that their emotions should not be used for the ugly reasons and hatred against humanity.
Answer:
A government based on a social contract, is the right answer.
Explanation:
The Second Continental Congress adopted the pronouncement "the Declaration of Independence" during its conference in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania on 4th June 1776. Under this declaration, the thirteen colonies of America had to explain why do they regard themselves as a sovereign state.
The thirteen colonies of America in the Declaration of Independence rejected the very idea of the divine right of rule and based their bid for independence on the Social contract theory of John Locke. John Locke in his "Second Treatise of Government" argued that the laws and political orders are the product of humans and are not natural. He also stated that people are born with some natural rights that the government or anyone can't take away. Therefore, these ideas of natural rights were adopted by the authors of the Declaration of Independence.