Answer:
B.
Explanation:
The doctrine of nullification was coined by Vice President of South Carolina, John C. Calhoun in 1828, by anonymously drafting a pamphlet titled 'South Carolina Exposition and Protest.'
According to the doctrine of nullification, the states had the right to null and void any of federal laws within state limits. In November, 1832, South Carolina adopted the Ordinances of Nullification making the tariff on imported goods null, void, and unconstitutional.
So, the best definition of nullification is in option B. Therefore, option B is correct.
The correct answer is displacement.
According to Dollard et al.'s frustration-aggression hypothesis, aggression is caused by and followed by feelings of frustration or anger. In terms of this hypothesis, displacement refers to the phenomenon where frustration causes individuals to direct their aggression on to something or someone who has nothing to do with the actual cause or source of the person's frustration.
Answer:
Convergent should go above ocean floor and continent, because the two forces are converging together.
Divergent should go above ocean floors, because these two ocean floors are diverging apart. Trench should precisely go below this point because these divergent forces are what are forming the trench.
Finally, the Volcanic Arch should go above what looks like a schematic mountain range, in the same place where convergent should be written.
False; stop sympathizing with Delmar and to withhold any sort of positive
reinforcement to his pain behaviors would make him bear the pain.
How positive reinforcement works?
Positive reinforcement in operant conditioning refers to the addition of a reinforcing stimulus after a behavior that increases the likelihood that the behavior will occur again in the future. An action's response or behavior will get stronger if a positive result, circumstance, or reward follows it. Here Delmar needs positive reinforcement for reduction in pain.
Positive reinforcement's impact on motivation is another factor contributing to its appeal as a teaching strategy. Positive reinforcement may provide you the boost in motivation you need to accomplish the goals you set, whether you are using it on your staff to reward good work or on yourself to work toward personal goals. Delmar should use positive reinforcement against his pain behaviour.
Learn more about positive reinforcement here:
brainly.com/question/15869859
#SPJ4