Answer:
Ethnicities.
Explanation:
An ethnic group or ethnicity is a certain social category of people based on the perception of its members that they have a common origin or experience. Members of an ethnic group believe that they share a common history and cultural traditions (such as language or beliefs) that separate them from other groups. An ethnic group can proclaim a nation claiming a territory, or constitute the majority population of a nation state, whose members or citizens similarly have a certain nationality.
Answer:
The Code of Hammurabi was one of the first legislative compilations of the civilized world, coming from Mesopotamia around the year 1700 BC.
This Code laid the foundations of social coexistence in Mesopotamian cities, basing its legislation on the Talion Law, by which all action required a consequence of a similar or identical nature to the contrary. Thus, there was the first documented case of retributive justice, in which people received consequences according to the actions they took.
This principle, synthesized in the phrase "an eye for an eye, a tooth for a tooth", laid the foundations of what we now know as justice, since it gave each action a logical result. Thus, today governments apply a commutative and corrective justice evolved from this ancient way of imparting justice, but continuing with the conception that every action has a necessary consequence.
The plague sweat over the nation causing mass death and pestilence
