Answer:
Have the same number of electrons in their outer energy levels
Explanation:
Elements in the same group have similar chemical properties because they have the same number of valence electron(s) in their outermost shell.
Chlorine and Iodine have similar chemical properties because they have the same number of valence electron in their outermost shell. This can be seen from their electronic configuration as shown below:
Cl (17) => 1s² 2s²2p⁶ 3s²3p⁵
I (53) => [Kr] 4d¹⁰ 5s²5p⁵
From the above illustration:
Outer shell of Cl (3s²3p⁵) = 2 + 5 = 7 electrons
Outer shell of I (5s²5p⁵) = 2 + 5 = 7 electrons
Since they have the same number of valence electrons, therefore, they will have similar chemical properties.
Use the trends in the ionization energies of the elements to explain the following observations. (a) Elements on the left side of the periodic table are more likely than those on the right to form positive ions. Ionization energies measure the tendency of a neutral atom to resist the loss of electrons.
Not any answer choices so this is the best answer that i can give you.
Pure substance - Ice cubes
Mixture - Homogenous sea water , lemonade
Pure substance are the substance which have constant chemical composition and characteristic.
Mixture is material made up of two or more chemical substance which are not chemical bonded. These materials in mixture are not in definite proportion.
As water ice cubes has only water in it thus it is pure substance.
Homogeneous sea water contains various salts and impurities in it thus it is mixture.
Lemonade contains lemon juice and water in it . Thus, it is mixture.
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I believe the first option
Answer:
no one answered this so ima use it for points. im really sorry.