Answer:
The correct answer is e. -$4,940.
Explanation:
This problem requires us to calculate the amount of the cash flow to creditors. The cash flow to creditor means all payment made to creditors in form of interest payment or principal payment. The amount borrowed is deducted from it. The detail calculation is given below.
Interest = Earning before interest and taxes - Net income - Taxes
Interest = 27,130 - 16,220 - 5,450
Interest = $ 5,460
Cash flow to creditors = 31,600 + 5,460 - 42,000 = -$ 4,940
The amount of money you have in your account
Answer:
The break-even point is $25,900 units
Explanation:
In this question we use the formula of break-even point in unit sales which is shown below:
= (Fixed expenses) ÷ (Contribution margin per unit)
where,
Contribution margin per unit for product A = (Selling price per unit - Variable cost per unit) ×product mix
= ($13.50 - $6.15) × 40%
= $2.94
Contribution margin per unit for product B = (Selling price per unit - Variable cost per unit) ×product mix
= ($16.75 - $6.85) × 60%
= $5.94
So, the total contribution margin would be equal to
= $2.94 + $5.94
= $8.88
And, the fixed cost is $230,000
Now put these values to the above formula
So, the value would be equal to
= $230,000 ÷ $8.88
= $25,900 units
Answer:
a. Overstates Year 1 cost of goods sold.
b. Understates Year 1 net income
c. Understates Year 2 cost of goods sold
Explanation:
a. The formula for Calculating the Cost of Goods sold is;
<em>Cost of Goods Sold = Opening inventory + Purchases - Closing inventory.</em>
If the closing inventory is understated, it will reduced the amount being subtracted from Purchases and Opening inventory which would means that Cost of Goods sold will be overstated.
b. The Cost of goods sold is deducted from sales to give Gross profit. If Cost of goods is overstated, it will reduce Gross Profit higher than it should. A lower Gross Profit equates to a lower Net Income.
c. Going by the formula in <em>a;</em>
<em>Cost of Goods Sold = Opening inventory + Purchases - Closing inventory.</em>
In Year 2, the understated Year 1 closing stock will become the understated Year 2 Opening stock. With the opening stock understated, the Cost of goods will be understated as well because Opening stock is meant to increase Cost of goods sold as the formula shows. If it is understated, the amount that it will add will be understated as well.
