After the macrophage fails the Helper T Cell stimulates the B cells if pathogen is extracellular and Cytotoxic T Cells if the pathogen is intracellular. Once the pathogen is killed the B Cells create Memory B Cells and the Killer T Cells create memory T Cells.
Answer:
a glass of muddy water
Explanation:
Pure substances contain only one element or compound.
Calcium is one element so it is a pure substance. Ice and water have the same molecular structure, so it is a pure substance. Aluminum oxide is a chemically pure compound.
The only example that is not a pure substance is muddy water due to the multiple components of mud mixing with the components of water.
Hope that helps.
Soil develops in horizontal layers.If we cut vertically into the earth ,the different layers become visible.A soil profile is a sample taken from the surface down through the soil . The horizontal layers of soil are called soil Horizons.
Answer: c. Increased lactate production
Explanation:
The shock causes the deprivation of oxygen, this leads to anaerobic respiration in cells. In anaerobic respiration lactic acid production increases. The lactate get dissociated into lactic acid and hydrogen ions this makes the pH of blood more acidic. The acidic blood ruptures the blood vessels. This anaerobic process leads to the cell death. If enough number of cells die, the organs fails and death may occur.