Answer:
The correct answer is: Cognitive dissonance.
Explanation:
The theory of cognitive dissonance was proposed by Leon Festinger and it states that the human beings have an innate tendecy to allign their attitudes and their behaviors.
For instance:
If a person strongly believes that infidelity is morally wrong but engages in it from time to time, the person is experiencing a dissonance.
The dissonance creates psychological tension within the person and the individual either changes the behavior (Stop cheating), or they modify the attitudes they have towards the behavior (There are worse things than being a cheater) for the dissonance to dissapear. In conclusion, they rationalize their behavior.
So the theory that claims that most people act first and then rationalize their behavior is called the cognitive dissonance theory.
<span>Jackson is trying to convey the how the senseless traditions and obligations that are put up a certain herd mentality make the people not speak up their opinions. Jackson showed this through her characters by making them display certain calmness, not being expressive and being not phased by the things happening around them.</span>
Answer:
All job applicants who were rejected had fewer qualifications than those accepted.
Explanation:
In this example, we learn that Supremo Company has a clear gender inbalance when it comes to its employees. Out of twenty senior executives, only one is a woman, and out of forty junior executives, only five are female. This shows that a lot more men than women are given jobs at the company.
If Supremo wants to defend itself against the charges of sexual discrimination, it has to show that the imbalance is justified based on the qualifications of applicants. This will show that the employees were chosen due to their talent, and not their gender. Therefore, one way to show this would be by demonstrating that all job applicants who were rejected had fewer qualifications than those who were accepted.
Answer:
The Gingrich approach
Explanation:
Newton Leroy Gingrich is an American politician who served as the 50th speaker of the United States House of Representatives. He came up with a conservative plan that had the ten contracts with America, which was signed by over three hundred republican candidate before the midterm elections that was held in 1994. His proposal led to republican revolution and consequent takeover of the House and senate by the republicans.