Answer:
41.54 grams of oxygen are required to burn 13.5 g of acetylene
Explanation:
The balanced reaction is:
2 C₂H₂ + 5 O₂ → 4 CO₂ + 2 H₂O
By reaction stoichiometry (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following amounts of moles of each compound participate in the reaction:
- C₂H₂: 2 moles
- O₂: 5 moles
- CO₂: 4 moles
- H₂O: 2 moles
Being the molar mass of the compounds:
- C₂H₂: 26 g/mole
- O₂: 32 g/mole
- CO₂: 44 g/mole
- H₂O: 18 g/mole
By reaction stoichiometry, the following mass quantities of each compound participate in the reaction:
- C₂H₂: 2 moles* 26 g/mole= 52 grams
- O₂: 5 moles* 32 g/mole= 160 grams
- CO₂: 4 moles* 44 g/mole= 176 grams
- H₂O: 2 moles* 18 g/mole= 36 grams
You can apply the following rule of three: if by stoichiometry 52 grams of acetylene react with 160 grams of oxygen, 13.5 grams of acetylene react with how much mass of oxygen?
mass of oxygen= 41.54 grams
<u><em>41.54 grams of oxygen are required to burn 13.5 g of acetylene</em></u>
<u><em></em></u>
Answer:
Q = 5555.6J
Explanation:
Mass of glass piece, m = 453g
initial temperature = 25.7°C
temperature to be attained = 40.3°C
⇒change in temperature, Δt = 40.3 - 25.7 = 14.6°C
specific heat of glass, s = 0.840J/g°C
Heat absorbed, Q = msΔt
⇒Q = 453×0.840×14.6 = 5555.592J
⇒<u>Q = 5555.6J</u> (rounded to the nearest tenth)
Answer:
C
Explanation:
The ball is undergoing a gravitational potential to kinetic energy transformation. When the ball is at the top of the slope, it has the potential to be moved down by gravity, hence the name. When it's rolling down the slope, it turns to kinetic energy, which is when something moves.
Hello!
* First Step: to know Avogrado's Law
We know that by the Law of Avogrado, for each mole of substance we have 6.02*10²³ atoms, if:
** Second Step: to know the molar mass of the solute
The molar mass of of magnesium = 24.30 g/mol
*** Third step: make the ratio mass / mol with atoms
1 mol we have 6.02*10²³ atoms
1 mole of Mg we have 24.30 g
Then we have:
24.30 g ------------- 6.02*10²³ atoms
x ----------------------- 6.98*10^24 atoms
multiply cross
I Hope this helps, greetings ... DexteR! =)