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Troyanec [42]
3 years ago
12

What is an immune response?

Biology
1 answer:
aalyn [17]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

The immune response is how your body recognizes and defends itself against bacteria, viruses, and substances that appear foreign and harmful.

Hope this helps!

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Protein disulfide isomerase (PDI) is a protein folding enzyme that catalyzes disulfide–sulfhydryl exchange reactions. Ribonuclea
lakkis [162]

Answer:

The effect of protein disulfide isomerase on insulin signifies that the active conformation of insulin is not the most thermodynamically favored form. The main reason behind this is that the protein disulfide isomerase seems to decline the free energy, that is, it makes them more steady form predominant.  

In the case of insulin, the prevalence of the stable form results in its inactivation. Thus, it signifies that the active form is not thermodynamically stable.  

3 0
3 years ago
Help now asap plssssss ols dont answer if you dont know​
Hunter-Best [27]

Answer:

Image 1

Hope this helps, have a nice day/night! :D

5 0
3 years ago
4. A bacterial cell is prokaryotic, while the protist, Euglena, is eukaryotic. Which structure is present
dmitriy555 [2]

Answer:

There are a couple different possible answers, since there are multiple different structures that are present in both types of cells. So you have to make the choice of what to put.

The structures that prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells have in common are: plasma membrane, ribosomes,  and cytoplasm

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Whether a fly has white or red eyes is due to alleles at a single locus. It is thus a _______ or _______ trait.
maxonik [38]

Answer:

The correct answer is "qualitative, discrete".

Explanation:

A qualitative or discrete trait is defined as a characteristic that have no intermediate features, and is often the result of genetic alleles at a single locus. For instance, if the form the seeds of pea could be either round or wrinkled, but not with intermediate forms. This is the case of the fly that has white or red eyes, but does not have pink eyes or other colors in between.

8 0
3 years ago
During which part of the cell cycle is the duplicated genetic material within the nuclear us of a parent cell Seperator to creat
Allushta [10]

Mitosis

Mitosis is the part of the cell cycle in which the duplicated genetic material (chromosomes) within the parent’s cell nucleus is separated to produce two daughter cells that are genetically identical to the parent. Mitosis is important to life because it is involved in the production of new cells for growth and to replace damaged cells. Mitosis occurs in five stages which are; interphase, prophase, metaphase, anaphase and telophase (cytokinesis).



4 0
3 years ago
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