Answer: The correct answer is B) Frameshift mutation.
The given mRNA sequence is GGU-GCU-CCU-AUU. When a nucleotide is added at the fourth location in the chain, it entirely changes the frame from the insertion of the nucleotide till the end of the gene sequence. This is called a frameshift mutation.
This is because after adding a nucleotide, a new frame is generated that will code for different amino acids and therefore a different protein will be synthesized.
On the contrary, chromosomal mutation is an abnormality in the chromosome ( in terms of number or structure) whereas substitution mutation is the one, which exchanges one base with another. Deletion of base also results in the frame-shift mutation.
When you inhale and exhale, you actually breathe. When you inhale, your intercostal muscles between ribs and diaphragm contract. This increases the space in chest cavity so your lungs can expand and the air enters the lungs. When you exhale, intercostal muscles and diaphragm relax reducing the space in the chest which leads to removing the air from the lungs.
Eukaryotes always have a cell membrane, but prokaryotes don't. Eukaryotic and Prokaryotic cells are both
building blocks of life in different organisms. The main difference of two is
in its structures. Eukaryotic cells contain organelles that are found
inside membranes, like the nucleus, which stores chromosomes and DNA.
Prokaryotic cells don't have a nucleus and no true chromosomes. Prokaryotic cells
are unicellular while eukaryotes are multicellular. The presence of
mitochondria, chloroplasts, and cell wall are all distinct to Eukaryotic cells.
Eukaryotic cells are found in animals and plants, while bacteria and archaea
have prokaryotic cells.<span>
<span>In terms of existence, prokaryotes have been on
Earth for millions of years; while eukrayotic cells have come to existence
through the process of evolution. </span></span>
Answer:
E is a barrier beach. It forms by deposition, when sand carried by incoming storm waves piles up parallel to the shore and above sea level.
Answer:
A. more oxygen to enter the atmosphere
Explanation:
Photosynthesis is a metabolic process unique to the cells of autotrophic organisms, due to the possession of the CHLOROPHYLL pigments used in trapping light energy from the sun. Photosynthesis is the process of combining carbondioxide (CO2) and water (H2O) using energy of sunlight to produce glucose and release oxygen gas.
Based on the understanding of the photosynthetic process which is similar in all photosynthetic organisms including photosynthetic prokaryotes e.g. cyanobacteria, the presence of the photosynthetic PROKARYOTE will allow more oxygen in the atmosphere.
Note that, oxygen is released during photosynthesis.
