Checks and Balances, sorry comment if this is wrong.
It's began with the Spanish American war
The answer to this question is A. Concurrent
The answer to the second question is B. Federal
The answer to the last one is D. Declaring war
It was a treaty signed on december 29th 1835 in New Echota, Georgia by officials of the United States government and representatives of a minority Cherokee political faction, the Treaty party
