The correct answer is d: a
target cell's response is determined by the components of its signal transduction pathways.
The response of a cell to a hormone depends on the cell’s receptor and a signal transduction. When a peptide hormone binds to a receptor on the cell membrane, a second messenger is activated in the cytoplasm. The second messenger has a role of triggering signal transduction leading to the cellular response. Lots of different signal transduction processes (for example, different intracellular proteins) are used to coordinate the behaviour of target cells.
<span> </span>
Answer:
The cell membrane holds the cell's internal contents from its environment.
The cell membrane is comprised of two layers of fat.
The cytoplasm is a liquid in which the various organelles of the cell are suspended.
The cytoplasm keeps organelles in place. It also allows different materials to flow from one organelle to another.
The nucleus of a cell contains genetic material. DNA, RNA and mitochondria replicate in the nucleus. The nucleus also produces and replicates proteins, and sends the proteins to other parts of the cell.
I hope this helped
Answer:
The answer should be C.
An energy pyyramid shows how the energy "flows" from organism to organism as it goes up.
1.It is not natural.
2.It can came up with side effects and unbalance some species.
