Answer:
parasites
Explanation:
live and feed inside other organisms
Answer:
genes
Explanation:
Organisms inherit genetic material from their parents in the form of homologous chromosomes, containing a unique combination of DNA sequences that code for genes. The specific location of a DNA sequence within a chromosome is known as a locus.
Answer:
In an ecosystem, all organisms benefit in the process of transformation of energy.
Explanation:
An ecosystem works thanks to the constant transformation of energy. In the case of microorganisms that act as producers, they benefit the rest of the ecosystem in terms of energy transfer because they acquire the energy from a lowest trophic level to make it available for higher trophic levels.
In the case of the primary consumers, they are feeding from the primary producers, incorporating that energy to be part of the food chain. For example, bacteria in the soil are primary producer microorganisms; they transform organic material to make it available for small individuals. A soil worm is a primary consumer microorganism which will feed from this organic material transformed by the bacteria. The worm will then produce food and will be food for herbivores to continue with the flow of energy in the food chain.
Answer:
food pellet
Explanation:
Unconditioned stimulation is a stimulus that causes an automatic and natural response to a specific situation. In the case of the situation shown in the question, the unconditioned stimulus is the food pellet, because the rats when they smelled vanilla knew they would get a food pellet in the left corner of the cage, so when the rats felt the vanilla smell automatically shifted to the left corner of the cage, even if they didn't receive the food pellet.
Identify the immune response described as nonspecific or specific.
Specific response creates an immediate response to pathogens that enter the body
Nonspecific response evident by a sneeze, cough, fever, or other physical symptom
Specific response recognizes antigens present on pathogens and attacks the pathogen withantibodies
Specific response builds immunity to specific diseases that had previously entered the body
Nonspecific response does not target specific pathogens.
