The Ego (reality)
Is the part of the personality
<span>has been encoded during unusually high levels of stress</span>
I believe the answer is: <span>Conditioned Stimulus
</span><span>
Conditioned Stimulus refers to a situation when a previously neutral stimulus which overtime cause you to make an automatic response for that stimulus.
</span>This happen when you're exposed to a certain trigger over and over again which make your body create a pre-determined response for that trigger
I believe the answer is <span>weighing all of the social benefits and costs of a business action.
People with moral imagination would held the ability to envision the harm and the benefit that would be created if they follow a certain course of actions.
this will help the organization to choose the decisions that would provide the most benefit for their profit and the society where they operate at the same time.</span>
Answer:
1. Pre conventional
2. Post conventional
3. Conventional.
Explanation:
Kohlberg did some studies on morality and proposed a theory on moral development.
Kohlberg defined three different levels of morality (and each level consists in 2 stages).
These levels are
- Pre conventional
- Conventional
- Post conventional
In the preconventional level, the person's morality is externally controlled and therefore acts based on what the punishment will be (1st stage) or based on how good will it be for him/her to act in some way (2nd stage)
The conventional level stages also has to do with external controls but now the person thinks in function of ensure positive relationships and societal order. The third stage here depends on the approval of others. The fourth stage has to do with accepting rules because they preserve the society order and functioning.
The postconventional level stages are defined in more abstract principles or values. The 5th stage sees the world as a place with different values that must be respected. Finally the 6th stage is based in universal ethical abstract principles.
Now, looking at the information given:
(1) "He only cares if he gets punished or rewarded": This would be an example of <u>pre conventional level</u>, since the behavior is externally controlled and focuses on punishment (1st stage)
(2) "He has a personal code of ethics that transcends what society says" : This would be a<u> postconventional level</u> based on abstract values and principles that transcends society.
(3) "His morality is focused on what the culture says is legal or right": This would be a <u>conventional level</u>, since the behavior is externally controlled and focuses on society order (4th stage)
