Answer:
Option (C).
Explanation:
Vitamins may be defined as the substance that are required in a in a minute amount in the body. Their deficiency may cause disease in the organism. Two main types of vitamins are water soluble vitamin and fat soluble vitamin.
Water soluble vitamin are the vitamins that are easily dissolved in our body and can easily be excreted from the body through the urine. These vitamins can be easily leaches out from the food. The water soluble vitamin can not be stored in body tissue for the large extent of time.
Thus, the correct answer is option (C).
Answer:
Glycolysis produces 4 ATP molecules, giving it a net gain of 2 ATP molecules. The four high energy electrons that are removed by glycolysis are picked by an electron carrier called NAD. NAD becomes NADH.As it spins it grabs an ADP molecule and attaches a phosphate, forming high energy ATP.
Explanation:
Both NADPH and ATP are phosphorylated compounds, both are very important catabolic as well as anabolic processes. To explain the difference, their respective functions/roles in biochemical processes should be described along with relevant chemical properties.
ATP (Adenosine triphospahte) is called an energy rich molecule because of the large negative free energy of its hydrolysis (And has nothing to do with high bond energy).
30.5 kilo Joules or 7.3 kilo calorie energy is liberated after hydrolysis of one ATP molecule to form ADP (Adenosine diphosphate) and phosphate.The reaction is almost irreversible
Plants:
1. Most plants respond to the environment by growing towards the light.
2. Plants respond to daily and seasonal cycles and diseases.
Flatworms:
1. Flatworms respond to changes in light.
2. Flatworms adapt to marine life by using diffusion to breathe and to distribute nutrients to other parts of the body.
Humans:
1. The nervous system allows an organism to respond quickly to changes in the internal or external environment.
2. Some humans modify the environment (positively or negatively), such as cutting forests, building dams, and expanding urban areas, etc.
