Answer: 1)medicine 2)physics 3)astronomy 4)Aristotle
Explanation: According to the second paragraph, members of the Royal Society discussed MEDICINE, PHYSICS and ASTRONOMY. According to the fourth paragraph, members didn’t want to eliminate the works of ARISTOTLE, but instead wanted to build on them.
Julius Caesar was born on July 100bc.
They're "carpetbaggers," which was named after the cheap bags they usually carried.