The answer is letter D.
Slavery began in ancient times and has existed around the world in different forms. Many evidences in Ancient Egyptian cultures tell stories of slavery in the building of colossal monuments of power. Other accounts are the first civilizations who used slaves to perform agricultural tasks and other forms of productions in their time. African Americans were also enslaved some time in history, being sold from one market to other. Native Americans were also enslaved during the colonization of the European society.
These actions are not considered an extrinsically motivated action :
- Meditating to feel good
- exercising to feel healthy and strong
Extrinsically motivated actions are the actions that we do for the reward from outside ourselves (such as praises, bonus, acknowledgement, etc). Those two acts above are being done for our personal reward.
The correct answer for this question would be option B. ALL OF THESE ARE CORRECT. The examples of the culture theory of prejudice would be the following: Thomas's vicious cycle theory, Theodor Adorno's research on prejudiced people and lastly, Bogardus's <span>research on social distance. Hope this answer helps.</span>