Answer:
Mechanical
:
Support. Bones provide a framework for the attachment of muscles and other tissues.
Movement. Bones enable body movements by acting as levers and points of attachment for muscles.
Protective
:
Bones such as the skull and rib cage protect vital organs from injury. Bones also protect the marrow.
Metabolic
:
Mineral storage. Bones serve as a reservoir for calcium and phosphorus, essential minerals for various cellular activities throughout the body.
Blood cell production. The production of blood cells, or hematopoiesis, occurs in the red marrow found within the cavities of certain bones.
Energy storage. Lipids (fats) stored in adipose cells of the yellow marrow serve as an energy reservoir.
Explanation:
Intense arousal is to the alarm reaction stage of the general adaptation syndrome as adjustment to a continuing stressful situation is to the resistance stage (It's what define the stages). The General Adaptation Syndrome (GAS) is a three-stage process that describes the physiological effects on the body when under stress. The stages are:
- Alarm reaction stage: Initial response of the body to stress.
- Resistance stage: Recovery or adaptation to the stressful event.
- Exhaustion stage: Your body no longer has the strength to fight stress.
Incas:
conquered by Francisco Pizarro
located in the Andes Mountains
worshiped the sun god, Inti
Aztecs:
conquered by Hernan Cortez
located in Central America
worshiped many gods, including Quetzalcoati
