I believe the answer is: The presence or absence of music
independent variable refers to the type of variables that are not influenced by other variables. This represent the things that can be controlled by the researchers in order to ignite a certain causal relationship with the dependent variables ( the things they want to measure)
William Pitt established a policy of getting France out of North America, regardless of resources required. By 1758, there where over 50,000 British troops, be it formal army or colonial militia, in the Americas, equal to the entire population of 'New France' (France's term for Canada and the Ohio river area)
Related fact: Pittsburgh was named after him when George Washington established Fort Pitt at the present-day city during the French-Indian war. (It was originally called Fort Duquesne, but was renamed to Fort Pitt in 1758)
To obtain land you had to be working as craftsman, or another person who sells things or a person who works in the Government.
Hope this helps!
Even though<u> "the government"</u> finance(s) the majority of medicaid, the<u> "states" </u>is(are) given significant discretion in running the program.
The Medicaid program is together subsidized by the government and states. The central government pays states for a predefined level of program uses, called the Federal Medical Assistance Percentage (FMAP). States must guarantee they can subsidize a lot of Medicaid uses for the consideration and administrations accessible under their state plan.