Correct answer: D). DNA technology can increase genetic diversity by producing more variant alleles.
The genetic diversity can be increased by the mutation that creates new alleles in the population. The recombinant DNA technology enables the joining of DNA from the two or more than two sources that allow changing the genetic composition of the living organism. The genetic diversity helps the population to adapt to the changing environment.
Hence, the correct answer would be option D.
Answer: Replication is the process by which a double-stranded DNA molecule is copied to produce two identical DNA molecules. Replication occurs in three major steps: the opening of the double helix and separation of the DNA strands, the priming of the template strand, and the assembly of the new DNA segment. During separation, the two strands of the DNA double helix uncoil at a specific location called the origin. Several enzymes and proteins then work together to prepare, or prime, the strands for duplication. Finally, a special enzyme called DNA polymerase organizes the assembly of the new DNA strands. The following description of this three-stage process applies generally to all cells, but specific variations within the process may occur depending on organism and cell type.
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It is much likely that the mother will suffer from pneumonia. Fetus is likely to suffer from birth defects known as varicella syndrome if it occurs at a gestation of 8-20 Wks (skin scaring, underdeveloped arms and legs, incomplete brain development)
if the infection is within 48yrs before a delivery child may suffer from neonatal varicella which is life-threatening
Complete Question: In apneustic breathing, which is practiced by most marine mammals:
A. A small amount of air is kept in the lungs before diving
B. A large amount of air is kept in the mouth before diving
C. Normal breathing is maintained before diving
D. Several deep breaths are taken before exhaling and diving
E. No actual breathing takes place before diving
Answer: D. Several deep breaths are taken before exhaling and diving.
Explanation:
Common dolphins, whales and other marine mammals are known to undergo apneustic breathing. This breathing process is characterized by periodic or several breathe inhalation, followed by holding their breath and then exhaling them.
Marine mammals can afterwards, went on to dive. This process prevent high water loss out. Thus, they make fewer respirations while maximizing the amount of oxygen produced for optimal consumption.