Dialogue and Internal thoughts can tell the reader how a character is feeling or reacting to a situation or situations, he/she is put in.
Answer:
As the storm approaches from the north.
Explanation:
this would make no sense as it's own sentence, you would have to add another clause for it to be a complete sentence.
Answer:
Convincing because she ends with the idea that women's suffrage benefits all Americans and the nation.
Explanation:
The author explains how if America were to make it a party program, and fight with them, then they will be a far prouder of their history.
Most likely A.
In this case a simple statement could be any of those, to shorten to the simple statement you would generalize :)