Answer:
a. Due to increases in hay prices, an input for raising cattle, the price of a gallon of 2% milk increases from $2.98 to $3.25. QUANTITY DEMANDED DECREASES, as the price of a good or service increases, the quantity demanded decreases.
b. Groupon has a Groupon for $6 off the price of laser tag. QUANTITY DEMANDED INCREASES, as the price of a good or service decreases, the quantity demanded increases.
c. Sharp increase in the price of wood causes increases in prices for dressers and desks. QUANTITY DEMANDED DECREASES, if the price of a key input increases, the production costs will increase, resulting in a higher selling price ⇒ lower quantity demanded.
d. Week long special at the grocery store, where pork shoulder is on sale at $1.99 a pound, down from $3.99 a pound. QUANTITY DEMANDED INCREASES, as the price of a good or service decreases, the quantity demanded increases.
e. Buy one get one free special for MP3 albums on Amazon. QUANTITY DEMANDED INCREASES, the buy one get one free promotion lowers the price of a good or service, resulting in higher quantity demanded.
GDP is the total market value of all final goods and services produced within a country in a given period of time.
The correct answer to this open question is the following.
Although the question is incomplete because it does not provide the location, country, or any other further reference, we can say the following.
The nature and purpose of the public sector result in unique organizational characteristics, basically in the formation of bureaucracies that are a form of governmental and administrative organizations with many employees and hierarchies that more that improve management and operations, complicate it and make it slow due to the fact that the number of people working is numerous.
Experts say that this is not the more efficient and effective form of managing governmental offices. On the contrary, it is slow and inefficient.
Answer:
Bethesda Biosys
Issue of an IPO:
Net proceeds for the issuer is $82 million, if all the 4 million shares are bought by investors.
Explanation:
a) Calculations:
The spread is $4.5 (18% of $25) per share, since average selling price is $25.
Therefore, the net proceed per share is $20.50 ($25 - 4.50).
And the Total Net Proceeds = $82 million ($20.50 * 4 million), assuming that all four million shares were bought by the public.
Note that the question did not provide the necessary information to make the final decision.
b) During the issue of securities, especially an IPO, underwriters, such as investment banks, pay an issuing company for the securities and then sell the securities to the public. There is always a difference per share price that they are willing to pay the issuer and what they will collect from the investing public. That difference is called the underwriting spread or simply the spread.
c) Best-Efforts Basis: According to investopedia.com, underwriting on best-effort basis is "an agreement between an underwriter and an issuer in which the underwriter agrees to place as much of an offering with investors as possible, but is not responsible for any portion of the offering it fails to sell."
Answer:
Proposal A: $185,714.29
Proposal B: $160,000
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
$10,000 for installations to be completed.
The revenue generated by each unit is $ 20.00
Proposal A:
Fixed costs= 55,000
The variable cost is $13.00
Proposal B:
Fixed costs= 70,000
The variable cost is $10.00
Break-even point (dollars)= fixed costs/ contribution margin ratio
Proposal A: (55,000+10,000)/[(20-13)/20]= $185,714.29
Proposal B: (70,000 + 10,000)/[(20-10)/20]= $160,000
