A monosomy occurs when a zygote has a single chromosome missing in each cell. This happens when<span> a portion of the chromosome has one copy while there are two copies in the rest of the other chromosomes.An example of an disorder is the Turner Syndrome which has only 1 X chromosome in female genome.</span>
A buffer is a solution encompassing a weak acid and its conjugate base in alike amounts. This combination reduces the pH change upon addition of strong acid or base by converting H1+ (or OH1-) to weaker acids or bases. This primarily consist of compounds that stabilize the pH of a solution by removing or replacing hydrogen ions. Also, substances that resist change in pH.
Those proteins are called apolipoprotien.
