Answer: For the real business cycle, technical fluctuation that triggers changes in outputs and employment, while for the Keynesian, income and output depend largely on the volume of employment.
Explanation:
The real business cycle theory assumes that when the market undergoes variation in it's ability to turn inputs into product, there is a technical fluctuation that triggers changes in outputs and employment
While the Keynesian, it's sees business cycles as periodic fluctuations of employment, income and their output. This income and output depend largely on the volume of employment.
<span>It definitely would be bad for most people. It would increase the price on a very common item that the majority of the population consumes and that would be harmful to the economy in an important aspect of the economy. It might also even limit the diversity of flavors and brand innovation.</span>
Answer:
1. 0.5
2. $360,000
3. $25,500
Explanation:
The BEP which is the break even point is the point where the company's sales or revenue generated is equal to the cost incurred. As such, the BEP is the number of units that must be sold for the company to make neither a profit nor a loss.
Both sales and variable cost are dependent on the number of units sold.
The sales less the variable cost gives the contribution margin. The contribution margin less the fixed cost gives the net operating income.
CM Ratio
= 1500000/3000000
= 0.5
Break even point in $ = Fixed cost/ CM ratio
= $180,000/0.5
= $360,000
If the sales increase, the variable cost will also increase as both are dependent on the level of activity.
If sales increases by $51,000, number of units sold
= $51,000/$120
= 425
Increase in variable expense
= 425 * $60
= $25,500
Increase in net operating income
= $51,000 - $25,500
= $25,500
Answer:
Option C is the correct Option.
Explanation:
First of all, let me clear it to you that, it is a multiple choice question with 5 options in it.
Question Statement:
Why would it be economically efficient to require a natural monopoly to charge a price equal to marginal cost?
Solution:
The correct answer to this question is option C .
Option C = Economic efficiency requires the last unit of a good produced to provide an additional benefit to consumers equal to the average cost of producing it
Reasoning:
The marginal value of the last unit of output delivered to consumers is equal to the marginal cost of production. The overall welfare surplus is maximized, including both user and producer surpluses. There is no loss of dead weight.
