<span>All acids form their conjugate base and a proton or H+ in an aqueous solution, in water. Since formic acid is an acid, although a weak electrolyte, it will react with water to form the conjugate base HCOO with a negative 1 charge. The other solute will be the proton H+, also written as hydronium H3O+.</span>
Answer:
random internal motion of atoms and molecule
Explanation:
The primary cause of diffusion is the random internal motion of atoms and molecules.
Randomness of atoms and molecules results in diffusion.
- Diffusion is the movement of particles from a region of high concentration to that of lower concentration.
- Substances often tend to spread out over the concentration gradient.
- Therefore, they have this propensity to be randomized.
Answer:
103.6°C
Explanation:
We solve this problem, with the Ideal Gases Law. We know that moles of gas are not changed through time.
P . V = n . R . T
So n (number of moles) and R (Ideal Gases constant) are the same, they are cancelled. In the two different states, we can propose:
P₁ . V₁ / T₁ = P₂ . V₂ /T₂
We need to make some conversions:
100 mL . 1 L/ 1000mL = 0.1L
500 kpa . 1atm / 101.3 kPa = 4.93 atm
300°C + 273 = 573 K
We replace data:
4.93 atm . 10L / T₂ = 750 atm . 0.1L / 573K
4.93 atm . 10L = (750 atm . 0.1L / 573K) . T₂
(4.93 atm . 10L) / (750 atm . 0.1L / 573K) → T₂
T₂ = 376.65 K
We convert K to °C → 376.65 K - 273 = 103.6 °C
Answer: All solids absorb heat as they melt to become liquids.
Explanation:
