Answer:
Positivist
Explanation:
Positivist criminologists analyze the cause of criminal behavior by methods which are scientifically objective. The Biological, Psychological and Social factors are considered in determining the cause of criminal behavior.
During the Eighteenth century the classical school of criminology was followed. According to school the cause of criminal behavior is dependent on what the person is thinking at that moment. Factors like poverty, IQ, and education which influences behavior are not considered.
M'naughten test
<h3>
What is the M Naghten rule used for?</h3>
- The M'Naghten Test or M'Naghten Rule states that a person may be insane if, at the time of committing the crime, the accused person was under the effect of mental illness and did not know the nature and quality of the act he was doing.
- a standard under which a criminal defendant is considered to have been insane at the time of an act (as a killing) if he or she did not know right from wrong or did not understand the moral nature of the act because of mental disease or defect.
To learn more about M'Naghten Test, refer
to brainly.com/question/24448358
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The majority of the state constitutions that formed after the American revolution D) included more severe checks and balances than the U.S. constitution
<h3>How were state constitutions influenced by the U.S. Constitutions?</h3>
State constitutions were often based on the rights and responsibilities enshrined in the U.S. constitution as well as methods of electing officials.
As several states were still afraid of abuse of power by the executive, they imposed stricter checks and balances on the branches of government.
Find out more on state constitutions at brainly.com/question/150922.
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Answer:
Shudras was the lowest cast system.
After the defeat of Japan in World War II, the United States led the Allies in the occupation and rehabilitation of the Japanese state. Between 1945 and 1952, the U.S. occupying forces, led by General Douglas A. MacArthur, enacted widespread military, political, economic, and social reforms.