Multiply the fraction by both things in the parenthesis.
Answer:
The value of the proposition is FALSE
Step-by-step explanation:
~[(A ⊃ Y) v ~(X ⊃ B)] ⋅ [~(A ≡ ~X) v (B ⊃ X)]
Let's start with the smallest part: ~X. The symbol ~ is negation when X is true with the negation is false and vice-versa. In this case, ~X is true (T)
~[(A ⊃ Y) v ~(X ⊃ B)] ⋅ [~(A ≡ T) v (B ⊃ X)]
Now the parts inside parenthesis: (A ⊃ Y),(X ⊃ B),(A ≡ T) and (B ⊃ X). The symbol ⊃ is the conditional and A ⊃ Y is false when Y is false and A is true, in any other case is true. The symbol ≡ is the biconditional and A ≡ Y is true when both A and Y are true or when both are false.
(A ⊃ Y) is False (F)
(X ⊃ B) is True (T)
(A ≡ T) is True (T)
(B ⊃ X) is False (F)
~[(F) v ~(T)] ⋅ [~(T) v (F)]
The two negations inside the brackets must be taken into account:
~[(F) v F] ⋅ [F v (F)]
The symbol left inside the brackets v is the disjunction, and A v Y is false only with both are false. F v (F) is False.
~[F] ⋅ [F]
Again considerating the negation:
T⋅ [F]
Finally, the symbol ⋅ is the conjunction, and A v Y is true only with both are true.
T⋅ [F] is False.
Because of the -2 at the end of the function, we know it is shifted down. The +1 means it is shifted left. The answer is the last graph (the one with a y-intercept of -1).
Answer:
b) B and D and c) A and C
Step-by-step explanation:
The hypotheses would be:

(Right tailed test at 5% level)
Sample proportions are
Sample A B C D
Success 31 34 27 38
Proportion p 0.775 0.85 0.675 0.95
Std error
(sqrtpq/n) 0.066 0.056 0.074 0.034
p diff
p-0.75 0.025 0.10 - 0.075 0.20
Z stat
p diff/SE 0.0757 1.77 1.01 5.80
p value 0.469 0.038 0.156 0.000001
we find that p value is more smaller than alpha, the more accurate the alternate hypothesis.
b) Only B and D provide against the null. Because p <0.05
c) A and C provide no evidence for the alternative because p >0.05
When dividing fractions these are the steps you will take:
1. The first number in the expression stays the same. If it is a whole number then you may just place a one in the denominator and keep the numerator as the whole number like so:
÷ 
2. Change the division sign into a multiplication sign
× 
3. Take the reciprocal (switch the places of numerator and denominator) of the second number in the expression
× 
4. Multiply across


^^^This can be further simplified:
4
Hope this helped!
~Just a girl in love with Shawn Mendes