Western Europe, Eastern Europe was controlled by the Orthodox Church.
Because they didn't have any representation in parliament (taxation without representation)
The federalists believed that there was a need to have a strong federal government that would protect the country from foreign influences and ensure democracy in the states. The Anti-federalists feared that the federal government could become too powerful and tyrannical and essentially become similar to how kings ruled in Europe, so they wanted states to have higher power.
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the greater and grave danger that science and technology has brought upon global security is the disputes, civil wars, and battles which were made obligatory to support the Militarial Industrial Complex(MICs) in the form of weapons like Bio Chemical and Nuclear Weapons. which seems unending. secondly, with ever increase in technology advancement global security is also threaten by the cyber hacking where information is being steal to manipulate the other, some examples are in front of us like Julian Assange and John Snowden.