Answer:
a. The way votes are tallied can significantly alter the outcome
Explanation:
According to Arrow's Impossibility Theorem, there are three possibilities:
1. in case each voter prefers alternative X over alternative Y, it means the group prefers X over Y;
2. in case each voter's preference between X and Y remains unchanged, it means the group's preference between X and Y will also remain unchanged;
3. in case no single voter has got the power to always fix the group's preference, it means there is no dictator.
In making decision, election is not a perfect means since the way votes are calculated there is a room for discrepancy.
Answer:
Semantic differential
Explanation:
Semantic differential: Semantic Differential is also known as SD. This is one of the methods of measurement that utilizes the subjective ratings of an object or a notion using scaling or ranging opposite adjectives to inquire about the connotative meaning of the object or concept.
In psycho-linguistics, the Semantic Differential technique uses an ordinal scale which is usually of 5 or 7 grades.
Answer: Cultural Relativism
Explanation:
The cultural relativism is one of the type of idea of the person about their values, practices, ethics and also beliefs based on the person's culture.
The main importance of the cultural relatives is that the person can easily understand the importance of the ethics and beliefs which basically helps us to re-examine the assumptions about the people or culture.
According to the given question, the social scientists basically examine the different types of practices and also evaluating the behavior in the given context and this illustrate the example of cultural relativism.
Therefore, Cultural Relativism is the correct answer.
The correct answer is the inability to regulate commerce among the states. The Articles left unclear the role of the federal government in trade between the sovereign states, which could have led to tariffs, trade wars, etc between the states. It did, however, regulate the expansion of the country (into the Great Lakes region) and allow the government to establish embassies in foreign countries.
Both systems enact written Rules of Court that provide mandatory procedures as to how a case is conducted. Since state and federal courts handle criminal as well as civil cases, both have rules of civil procedure and rules of criminal procedure that apply and are enforced.
