Answer:
Driving while black
Explanation:
Driving While Black is a term used in contemporary U.S. vernacular.
Driving while black refers to the act of African American car drivers being racial profiled. It means that a police officer will stop a motorist solely because of racial bias, rather than any apparent breach of traffic law.
This occurs when police use traffic violations as an pretext to arrest African-Americans who have committed no crime, interrogate them, and search them and their cars. In these situations, police arrest the black drivers without the normal probable cause or reasonable suspicion provision.
The main reason for the controversy surrounding sentencing decisions in America is that its citizen often disagree with the goals of imprisonment.
Basically, a sentencing decision refers to verdicts made by court judge and the options may includes the following:
- incarceration
- fine
- restitution
- compensation
- probation etc
However, the main reason for the controversy surrounding sentencing decisions in America is that its citizen often disagree with the goals of imprisonment.
Therefore, the Option A is correct.
Read more about imprisonment:
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Answer:
The reason why the Founding Fathers created a six-year term limit for members of the Senate was:
B. So they could concentrate on the business of the government rather than reelection.
Explanation:
The idea behind the six-year term is stability, as was reasoned by James Madison. Senators could concentrate on doing their jobs instead of worrying about reelection very often. That would give them the chance to do a more stable job. Of course, to prevent Senators from losing touch with people and from becoming a way-too-powerful aristocracy, one-third of the Senators' terms would expire every two years, leaving two-thirds of the members in office.
Perfect competition is the simplest market structure, where the market is assumed to be in equilibrium and that all sellers sell the same product at the same price. The four conditions for perfect competition are:
1. There are many buyers and sellers in the market so that no one individual or seller can influence the price of the products, goods, and services.
2. Identical products are offered by the sellers
3. Both the buyers and the sellers are well-informed about the products and want to maximize profit.
4. Entry and exit to and from the market can be done freely by the sellers and buyers.
There is no market which displays 100% perfect competition. However, markets exhibiting nearly perfect competition do exist. These include street food vending and agricultural markets.