Hey! I'm not sure if the principles of speech are universally recognized, but these 7 are mentioned in a popular article by amanet.org:
- Perception
- Perfection
- Visualization
- Discipline
- Description
- Inspiration
- Anticipation
If this isn't what you're talking about, I apologize; hopefully my answer can still help you:
- Perception - Think of this as your ego (its abundance or its lack); a big trait in public speaking/speech delivery in general is focusing solely on the topic of the speech. When you start worrying about the effectiveness of your delivery, that worry is recognizable and makes you less authentic.
- Perfection - "Perfection" is kinda the same thing, with emphasis on not over-thinking the small mistakes you might make.
- Visualization - If your audience can't visualize the ideas you're presenting, they'll quickly lose interest/get lost.
- Discipline - Practicing/experience (obviously) makes you a better, calmer presenter.
- Description - Methods like "painting pictures" in your audience's heads/using rhetorical appeals to build a solid foundation for your claims is super important.
- Inspiration - Speak to inspire, not to aimlessly stuff your audience with weak, boring, cliche ideas.
- Anticipation - Try to withhold key ideas for a little bit/linger on other information to create the feeling of suspense; when you create long-lasting interest, you become a more memorable speaker.
Hopefully I was of some help!
Answer:
The statements that indicate an informal tone that is inappropriate for an academic paper are:
When you think about it, this poem is really crazy.
I can't believe that people think that this writer's talented.
This book should be avoided like the plague it's so bad.
Explanation:
Academic papers demand a more formal tone that confers more objectivity to them. They avoid using the first person, expressing subjective opinions, and using an overall informal, colloquial language. The purpose is to present information via an impersonal tone. Among the sentences we were provided for analysis, there are three that present a personal opinion of the speaker in quite a colloquial manner, using everyday language to convey a subjective perspective:
When you think about it, this poem is really crazy.
I can't believe that people think that this writer's talented.
This book should be avoided like the plague it's so bad.
You must first research your topic.
Answer:
Captain Nemo had his head well set on his shoulders and his eyes were as black as coal. The above-mentioned physical traits gave him cold assurance, calmness, and self-confidence. Additionally, his skin was rather pale to depict the strong blood running through his energy hence revealed his courage and energy.
A is correct answer.
Universal theme is a central message that applies to anyone, anywhere or everything.
Hope it helped you.
-Charlie