3)The original rational number was 17/12.
4)The age of Ruby and Reshma are 20 and 28 years respectively.
Explanation:
3)Let the numerator be x.
So denominator will be (x - 5)
If we add 5 to numberator then it will be (x + 5)
New number is (x + 5)/(x - 5)=11/6
Solve for X by cross multiplying
6(x + 5)=11(x - 5)
6x + 30=11x - 55
5x=85
x=17
So original rational number was 17/12.
4)The ages of Ruby and Reshma are in the ratio 5:7
So, let the present ages of Ruby and Reshma be 5x and 7x respectively.
Also, it is given that four years from now the ratio of their ages will be 3:4
So, the equation - 5x + 4 / 7x + 3 = 3/4
⇒4(5x+4)=3(7x+4)
⇒20x+16=21x+12
⇒21x−20x=16−12
⇒x=4
⇒5x=20 and 7x=28
The age of Ruby and Reshma are 20 and 28 years respectively.
By the law of cosines, the angle

satisfies

which reduces to

which converts to approximately 77 degrees (this can be done my multiplying by 180 and dividing by pi).
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
GHJ looks like it on 112 degrees.
IHJ is an acute angle so smaller than 90 degrees. I cant see the numbers there but I'm guessing its about 68 degrees.
GHJ + IHJ= 180
they should equal 180 degrees when added together.
200 - 80 is equal to 120. So the car traveled 120 km in 3 hours. It travels at an average of 120/3 = 40 km/hr, and will reach its destination in 2 hours.