A policy that is pursued by a nation in its dealings with other nations around the world.
Answer: iii. undertook political reform and economic expansion
Explanation:
During the Meiji Restoration, Japan took back power from the Shoguns and gave it back to the Emperor. This period saw the rise of industrialization, education and generally economic policies that aimed to bring Japan up to speed with the Western nations.
This was similar to Japan after WWII. In the years before the world war, Japan's military had taken center stage once more in governing the country but when they lost the war they handed power back to the emperor and civilian authorities. This led to much advancement in the economic of the nation such that after some decades it became a first world country.
Lines of latitude are parallel to the equator.
The constitutional issue of freedom of the press was debated constantly after the release of the Pentagon Papers. The Pentagon Papers were a series of top secret documents that were only supposed to be seen by members of the federal government. However, these documents were leaked to the New York Times and Washington Post thanks to Daniel Ellsberg.
These papers showed that the American government had been lying to the citizens about the progress being made in the Vietnam War. These documents were supposed to be classified, however these newspapers published them in their newspapers anyways. This resulted in the battle between freedom of the press and the ability of the government to keep documents classified from the American public.
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Answer:
Jews, homosexuals and Gypsies.