Answer:
21:27 and 14:18
Step-by-step explanation:
We can solve this by using common factors
one of the common factors of 54 and 42 is 3
42/3=14
54/3=18
so one of the ratios is 14:18
another common factor is 2
42/2=21
54/2=27
so another ratio is 21:27
Your answer is 3(x+8) I believe
2
3
−
1
1
=
3
+
3
2
3
x
−
11
=
x
3
+
3
32x−11=3x+3
2
3
−
1
1
=
3
+
3
2
x
3
−
11
=
x
3
+
3
32x−11=3x+3
2
Find common denominator
2
3
−
1
1
=
3
+
3
2
x
3
−
11
=
x
3
+
3
32x−11=3x+3
2
3
+
3
(
−
1
1
)
3
=
3
+
3
2
x
3
+
3
(
−
11
)
3
=
x
3
+
3
32x+33(−11)=3x+3
3
Combine fractions with common denominator
2
3
+
3
(
−
1
1
)
3
=
3
+
3
2
x
3
+
3
(
−
11
)
3
=
x
3
+
3
32x+33(−11)=3x+3
2
+
3
(
−
1
1
)
3
=
3
+
3
2
x
+
3
(
−
11
)
3
=
x
3
+
3
32x+3(−11)=3x+3
4
Multiply the numbers
2
+
3
(
−
1
1
)
3
=
3
+
3
2
x
+
3
(
−
11
)
3
=
x
3
+
3
32x+3(−11)=3x+3
2
−
3
3
3
=
3
+
3
2
x
−
33
3
=
x
3
+
3
32x−33=3x+3
5
Find common denominator
2
−
3
3
3
=
3
+
3
2
x
−
33
3
=
x
3
+
3
32x−33=3x+3
2
−
3
3
3
=
3
+
3
⋅
3
3
2
x
−
33
3
=
x
3
+
3
⋅
3
3
32x−33=3x+33⋅3
6
Combine fractions with common denominator
2
−
3
3
3
=
3
+
3
⋅
3
3
2
x
−
33
3
=
x
3
+
3
⋅
3
3
32x−33=3x+33⋅3
2
−
3
3
3
=
+
3
⋅
3
3
2
x
−
33
3
=
x
+
3
⋅
3
3
32x−33=3x+3⋅3
7
Multiply the numbers
2
−
3
3
3
=
+
3
⋅
3
3
2
x
−
33
3
=
x
+
3
⋅
3
3
32x−33=3x+3⋅3
2
−
3
3
3
=
+
9
3
2
x
−
33
3
=
x
+
9
3
32x−33=3x+9
8
Multiply all terms by the same value to eliminate fraction denominators
2
−
3
3
3
=
+
9
3
2
x
−
33
3
=
x
+
9
3
32x−33=3x+9
3
⋅
2
−
3
3
3
=
3
(
+
9
3
)
3
⋅
2
x
−
33
3
=
3
(
x
+
9
3
)
3⋅32x−33=3(3x+9)
9
Cancel multiplied terms that are in the denominator
3
⋅
2
−
3
3
3
=
3
(
+
9
3
)
3
⋅
2
x
−
33
3
=
3
(
x
+
9
3
)
3⋅32x−33=3(3x+9)
2
−
3
3
=
+
9
2
x
−
33
=
x
+
9
2x−33=x+9
10
Add
3
3
33
33
to both sides of the equation
2
−
3
3
=
+
9
2
x
−
33
=
x
+
9
2x−33=x+9
2
−
3
3
+
3
3
=
+
9
+
3
3
2
x
−
33
+
33
=
x
+
9
+
33
2x−33+33=x+9+33
11
Simplify
Add the numbers
Add the numbers
2
=
+
4
2
2
x
=
x
+
42
2x=x+42
12
Subtract
x
x
from both sides of the equation
2
=
+
4
2
2
x
=
x
+
42
2x=x+42
2
−
=
+
4
2
−
2
x
−
x
=
x
+
42
−
x
2x−x=x+42−x
13
Simplify
Combine like terms
Multiply by 1
Combine like terms
=
4
2
x
Since -2 is less than -1 (-2<-1) You will plug -2 into the first equation. -2+8=6
Your answer is 6.