Answer:
Isomerization
Explanation:
In nature, when a carbohydrate has a formula, this formula can be share with different compounds (isomers) because they have the same number of atoms of the same elements, but the arrangement is different.
For example, the formula C6H12O6, is the same for glucose and for fructose, but in living things, when they process these two molecules, they do it with two different metabolic paths. With the specific use of enzymes, the body can separate one from another. In some cases, the mistakes can occur inside a cell process, leading a different metabolic path.
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An ectoderm gives rise to hair, skin, nails or hooves, and the lens of the eye.
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Answer:
Our atmosphere (air) is comprised of 78% of nitrogen. However, this nitrogen is in its elementary state (N₂) and therefore is quite inactive, so the plants can not use it directly. Changing the elementary nitrogen into more reactive forms (NH₃, NO₂, HNO₃) is occurring through the process called nitrogen fixation. It is happening via two processes.
First one is physical nitrogen fixation. When some type of atmospheric physical energy (lightning bolt, for example) reacts with N₂, it splits it in two very reactive N atoms, enabling them to react with oxygen in order to form NO₂.
Second process is biological nitrogen fixation. It's done by bacteria, special bacteria living in the soil, able to use elementary nitrogen for its metabolical pathways resulting in production of ammonia, which can be used by plants. It's noteworthy that bacteria are responsible for about 90% of all nitrogen fixation.
The cell's volume increases more rapidly.
Let's say you have a cube. When it's side have a length of one, the SA us 6 units while the volume is only one. By the time it's 10 by 10 by 10, the SA is 600 and the volume is 1,000.
