31-27+12-23-(-25)+(-6)= 12
The reliability of a two-component product if the components are in parallel is 0.99.
In this question,
The probability of failure-free operation of a system with several parallel elements is always higher than that of the best element in the system. Reliability can be increased if the same function is done by two or more elements arranged in parallel.
A system contains two components that are arranged in parallel, they are 0.95 and 0.80.
Therefore the system reliability can be calculated as follows
⇒ 1 - ( 1 - 0.95 ) × ( 1 - 0.80 )
⇒ 1 - (0.05 × 0.20)
⇒ 1 - 0.01
⇒ 0.99
Hence we can conclude that the reliability of a two-component product if the components are in parallel is 0.99.
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The first has value 2500*(1+.05*9)=3625. The second, similarly, has value 4160, and the third, 3400. Thus, the order, from least to greatest, is third, first, second.
Let x be a number of skateboards and y be the number of bicycles in Eddie's repair shop.
Eddie asks the girls to order 54 new wheels for 21 skateboards and bicycles, then
x+y=21.
One scateboard has 4 wheels, then x scateboards have 4x wheels, one bicycle has 2 wheels, then y bicycles have 2y wheels. In total there should be ordered 54 wheels, so
4x+2y=54.
Solve the system of equations:
From the first equation 
Substitute it into the second equation:
Then
Answer: 6 scateboards and 15 bicycles.
