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Phantasy [73]
2 years ago
10

Rewrite the Cartesian equation y=-3 as a polar equation.

Mathematics
1 answer:
andreev551 [17]2 years ago
4 0

r

sin

θ

=

−

3

Explanation:

Imagine we have a point  

P

with Rectangular (also called Cartesian) coordinates  

(

x

,

y

)

and Polar coordinates  

(

r

,

θ

)

.

The following diagram will help us visualise the situation better:

https://keisan.casio.com/exec/system/1223526375

https://keisan.casio.com/exec/system/1223526375

We can see that a right triangle is formed with sides  

x

,  

y

and  

r

, as well as an angle  

θ

.

We have to find the relation between the Cartesian and Polar coordinates, respectively.

By Pythagora's theorem, we get the result

r

2

=

x

2

+

y

2

The only properties we can say about  

θ

are its trigonometric functions:

sin

θ

=

y

/

r

⇒

y

=

r

sin

θ

cos

θ

=

x

/

r

⇒

x

=

r

cos

θ

So we have the following relations:

⎧

⎪

⎨

⎪

⎩

r

2

=

x

2

+

y

2

y

=

r

sin

θ

x

=

r

cos

θ

Now, we can see that saying  

y

=

−

3

in the Rectangular system is equivalent to say

r

sin

θ

=

−

3

Answer link

Jim G.

May 19, 2018

r

=

−

3

sin

θ

Explanation:

to convert from  

cartesian to polar

∙

x

x

=

r

cos

θ

and  

y

=

r

sin

θ

⇒

r

sin

θ

=

−

3

⇒

r

=

−

3

sin

θ

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Step-by-step explanation:

8 0
2 years ago
a cold wave hit chicago when the temperature hit 62 f during the cold wave the temperature dropped 2 degrees every hour how many
Vladimir [108]
We start at 62 Fahrenheit. And every hour we drop two degrees. We want to know how long it took for the temperature to drop to 40 Fahrenheit.

If one hour passed, then the temperature dropped two degrees.
If two hours passed, then the temperature dropped 4 degrees.

See the pattern? We can define this as 2h. Where h represents time in hours.
We subtract 2h from 62. 

We can write this as a function. F(h) = 62 - 2h.
Where F is the temperature in Fahrenheit. And h is the hour(s).

Now that we have the formula, let's plug in the value 40 Fahrenheit to see how long it took for the temperature to drop to 40 degrees.

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3 0
2 years ago
The answer is 35 degrees, but I am unsure of the process in order to get to that answer.
hammer [34]

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Hello There!

So first things first

we need to find the measure of ∠ABD

If you didn´t know the sum of the triangle angles is 180

so to find ∠ABD we subtract the given angles ( 30 and 25) from 180

180-25-30=125

so angle ∠125

Now lets find ∠DBC

∠ABD and ∠ DBC are supplementary angles so the sum of the two angles is 180

So to find ∠DBC we subtract 125 from 180

180-125=55

so ∠DBC = 55

Now we can find the measure of ∠BDC

remember like stated before the sum of all of the angles in a triangle is 180

So to find the measure of ∠BDC we subtract the given angles from 180

180-90-55=35

so we could conclude that ∠BDC = 35

Other ways to solve for ∠DBC:

angle DBC is an exterior angle of ΔABD

the measure of an exterior angle is equal to the sum of the opposite interior angles

so basically ∠DBC = ∠ADB + ∠BAD

30+25=55 so ∠DBC = 55

Other ways to find angle BDC:

Having found the measure of ∠DBA and the other opposite angle we could find ∠BDC

Like stated before the measure of an exterior angle is equal to the sum of the opposite interior angles

basically ∠DBA = ∠BDC + ∠BCA

we have the measures of ∠BCA and ∠DBA so we plug in the values

125=∠BDC+90

isolate the variable by subtracting each side by 90

125-90=35

we´re left with

∠BDC=35

I hope this helps and if you have anymore questions, feel free to ask! :)

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sveta [45]

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<h3>Compound inequality</h3><h3 />
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r > 4

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r ≤ 4.1

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