Answer:
Suppose that a chicken farm uses a nearby stream to dispose of the wastes released by its chickens. These wastes flow downstream into a lake that has become thick with algae and polluted due to the minerals in the waste matter. The local office of a nonprofit environmental organization successfully lobbies state regulators to stop the farm's pollution.
It's important to note that sometimes private solutions to externalities do not work. For example, this occurs when communications barriers or social customs are important enough relative to the potential gains involved that a private solution is not feasible.
Explanation:
The type of private solution to the externality of pollution occurred in this case is Charities
, because the work done by a non-profit organization is a form of charity.
It is crucial to note that sometimes private solutions to externalities do not work for example, this occurs when one party repeatedly holds out for a better deal.This describes the problem of a breakdown in bargaining.
Answer:
Line and staff organization
Explanation:
Marvelous Motor practice line and staff organization.
Line and staff organization refers to when specific and supportive roles are attached to the line of command by assigning staff supervisors and staff specialists who are attached to the line authority.
The executives(managers of each type of vehicle) holds the power of command and staff supervisors(financial and legal department) guides, advices and council the line executives.
Answer:
a. under applied.
Explanation:
For computing, whether it is under applied or over applied first, we have to compute the predetermined overhead rate. The formula is shown below:
Predetermined overhead rate = (Total estimated manufacturing overhead) ÷ (estimated direct labor-hours)
Now we have to find the applied overhead which equal to
= Actual direct labor-hours × predetermined overhead rate
So, the ending overhead equals to
= Actual manufacturing overhead - applied overhead
= under-applied
If actual overhead is more than the applied overhead
Answer:
Supply chain modeling represents a conscious attempt to bring order into a supply chain to achieve certain business objectives, such as lowest supply cost, on-time delivery and an ability to cope with disruption.