Answer:
A. Procyclical policy.
Explanation:
Procyclical policy is basically is a government approach to increase goverment spending and reduces taxes while government is going through economic expansion.
Answer:
C. Responsiveness of quantity demanded to a percentage change in income.
Explanation:
Income elasticity is defined as the responsiveness of the quantity of a good demanded by an individual as his income changes, all other factors being constant.
Mathematically it is calculated as percentage change in quantity demanded divided by percentage change in income.
Income elasticity is used to find out if a good is a necessity or a luxury good.
The demand for goods that are a necessity does not change with a change in income.
However demand for a luxury good increases as income increases and vice versa
Formula: Finished Goods Inventory Beginning - Sales in units + Produced units= Ending Inventory
3000-12000+14000= 5000 Ending finished goods inventory in units
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Answer:
Cutting = $10.99 per machine hour
Finishing= $15.28 per direct labour hours.
Explanation:
The question requests the predetermined overhead rate for Cutting department and Finishing department
Step 1: What is the formula for the pre-determined overhead rate
For the Cutting Department
Predetermined Overhead rate= The total fixed manufacturing Overhead/ Total Machine Hours +Variable Manufacturing Overhead rate per machine hour.
= $390,000/$43,400) + $2
= $10.99 per machine hour
For the Finishing Department
Predetermined Overhead rate= The total fixed manufacturing Overhead/ Total Labour Hours +Variable Manufacturing Overhead rate per machine hour.
= $496,000/43,000) + $3.75
= $15.28 per direct labour hours.
The question is incomplete. The complete Question is as follows,
Whistle Works manufacturers safety whistle keychains. They have the following information available to prepare their master budget:
Units to be produced
October 4,500
November 4,750
December 5,200
Whistle Works sells each whistle for $12. It takes 3 ounces of metal to produce each whistle at a cost of $0.50 per ounce. They prefer to have 10% of materials required for the following month's production in ending inventory as well. How many ounces of direct materials does Whistle Works need to purchase in October to meet production needs?
A) 4,500 ounces
B) 13,575 ounces
C) 13,425 ounces
D) 4,525 ounces
Answer:
Purchases = 13575 ounces
Option B is the correct answer
Explanation:
To calculate the purchases of material for October, we first need to calculate the inventory needed to produce the desired number of units in October along with the desired ending inventory and adjust it for the available opening inventory at start of October.
Material available at Start - October = 10% * 4500 units * 3 ounces per unit Material available at Start - October = 1350 ounces
Material required at end - October = 10% * 4750 units * 3 ounces per unit
Material required at end - October = 1425 ounces
Material required to produce required units in October = 4500 * 3 = 13500
Production = Opening Inventory + Purchases - Closing Inventory
13500 = 1350 + Purchases - 1425
13500 + 1425 - 1350 = Purchases
Purchases = 13575 ounces