Divided government.
A divided government is a kind of administration in presidential systems when the power of the executive branch and the legislative branch is divided into two parties. Moreover, in semi-presidential arrangements, when the executive branch itself is divided between two parties.
Under the division of powers model, the state is separated into various branches. Each department is independent having separate powers and divisions of responsibility so that the authorities of one branch should not in dispute with the powers correlated with the other department.
It is precisely that , yet may be of personal implications
The Meat Inspection Act of 1906 put an end to meat companies using chemicals to try to preserve meat.
Prior to this act, the companies to were using chemicals like boric acid and formaldehyde to try to keep meat from rotting. These chemicals were making people sick, and in some cases, killing them.
The referendum is the progressive
reform that allowed the voters to approve or reject laws passed by the
legislature.
To add, a referendum (plural referendums, see below) is a
direct vote in which an entire electorate is asked to vote on a particular
proposal.