Answer:
B) Two different species of bacteria can share DNA, including antibiotic-resistance genes, during conjugation.
Explanation:
Conjugation is a process by which bacteria can exchange their genetic material between them. So through conjugation, the antibiotic-resistant gene coded by plasmid can be transferred through sex pilus to another bacteria.
So due to conjugation two different species of bacteria can share DNA which can include antibiotic-resistant genes. Therefore, through conjugation genetic variation and evolution are favored in bacteria. So due to this reason conjugation is a very important process in bacteria to spread antibiotic-resistant genes.
The term microclimate best describes the area around the pond.
<h3>What is Pond?</h3>
A pond may be defined as an aquatic habitat which is a tiny body of still water originated naturally or by artificial norms. It is usually smaller than a lake.
A microclimate may be defined as a climate of a small area or a distinct place within a location as distinguished from the surroundings of the complete area.
A microclimate usually involves a very smaller area in contrast to determining the climate of a particular location.
The complete question is as follows:
The area around the pond is cooler than the rest of the forest. Which term describes the area around the pond?
- Biome
- Microclimate
- Macroclimate
Therefore, the correct option for this question is B, i.e. microclimate.
To learn more about Microclimate, refer to the link:
brainly.com/question/3929953
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