Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
The engineer can use a clinometer to measure the angle of elevation of the top of the tree. Let the height of the tree be represented by x, the she could determine the distance across the river, d, by applying the trigonometric function.
Tan θ =
=
the the distance, d = x ÷ Tan θ
Assume the angle of elevation of the top of the tree is , and the height of the tree is 10 m, then the distance, d, across the river would be;
d =
= 17.3190
d = 17.32 m
The sketch to the explanation is attached to this answer for more clarification.
The given equation is :
1. The relationship such that dependent variable (y) is isolated is :
2. The table accompanying this equation :
3. graph of the given equation is in attachment ~
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
So when you express a linear function in slope-intercept form it's given in the form of y=mx+b, where m is the slope, and b is the y-intercept. This is because as x increases by 1, the y-value will increase by m (because multiplication), and since the slope is defined as rise/run, the rise will be m, and run will be 1, giving you a slope of m/1 or m. The reason b is the y-intercept, is because whenever the linear function crosses the y-axis, the x-value will always be 0. Meaning that mx will be 0 because m * 0 will equal 0... and that leaves b by it self, so b will determine the y-intercept.
So if you look at the graph, the linear function crosses the y-axis as (0, 2) so the value of b will be 2. This gives you the equation y=mx+2.
Now to calculate the slope, we can take any two points and see how much the rise was and how much the run was. It can also be more formally defined in the equation: . So let's take the points (0, 2) and (8, 8). As you can see the x-value increases by 8 or "ran" by 8, and the y-value increased by 6. So the rise over run in this case is 6/8 which can simplified as 3/4. That is the slope. This gives you the complete equation of: