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tigry1 [53]
3 years ago
9

Schwartz, Inc. is looking to hire one of the many outstanding students from the Management 212 class. On January 1, 2021, Schwar

tz, Inc. and Johnny enter into an oral employment contract where Johnny will begin work after his graduation in May 2021. The contract calls for Johnny to begin work on June 1, 2021 and work until February 28, 2022. Prior to Johnny's graduation day, Schwartz changes his mind and tells Johnny he will not be working at Schwartz, Inc. Schwartz decides that he can get a graduate from an Austin-based school at half the salary. Is this contract voidable by Schwartz, Inc. and explain why or why not?
Business
1 answer:
ch4aika [34]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Oral Employment Contract

We shall assume that Schwartz Inc. changed its mind some period before the May 2021 Johnny's graduation date.

We can argue that the contract is voidable by Schwartz because it was an oral contract.  The protections accorded a written contract are missing.  And the conditions for voiding the contract are not clearly enumerated as in a written contract.

The contract duration favors Johnny more than Schartz, Inc. because it is for a year and no more.

Therefore, since the employment contract is for a year, it is legally enforceable by Johnny.

Explanation:

But if Schwartz were to void the contract in May 2021 when no opportunity would be given to Johnny to enter into another contract immediately, we could conclude that to void the contract was unconscionable.  Contracts are not voidable with a change of mind, most especially if the other party would suffer some damages as result.  Contracts require legal reasons for voiding them.

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Scenario 14-4 The information below applies to a competitive firm that sells its output for $40 per unit.
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The average revenue has the same value at Q = 150 and Q = 151.

Further explanation:

Average fixed cost: The fixed cost per unit is termed as the average fixed cost. The fixed cost does not change with the level of output. However, the average fixed cost changes along with the level of output.

Total revenue: The total revenue refers to the amount of revenue generated during a particular period of time. The total revenue is the total of the revenues.

Total cost: The total cost is the sum total of the variable and fixed cost during the year. The total cost represents all the direct, and indirect costs occurred on a product.

Average total cost: The total cost per unit is also termed as the average total cost. The average total cost represents the cost, which is computed by dividing the total cost with the number of units manufactured during the year.

Calculate the total revenue when the quantity of output is 150 units:

It is given that the output is sold at $40 per unit.

\text{Total revenue at 150 units}=\text{Number of units produced}\times\text{Sales price per unit}\\ =150\times\$40\\=\$6,000

Therefore, the total revenue when the quantity of output is 150 units is <u>$6,000.</u>

Calculate the average revenue when the quantity of output is 150 units:

\text{Average revenue}=\dfrac{\text{Total Revenue}}{\text{Number of units}}\\=\dfrac{\$6,000}{150\text{units}}\\=\$40

Therefore, the average revenue when the quantity of output is 150 units is <u>$40.</u>

Calculate the total revenue when the quantity of output is 151 units:

It is given that the output is sold at $40 per unit.

\text{Total revenue at 151 units}=\text{Number of units produced}\times\text{Sales price per unit}\\ =151\times\$40\\=\$6,040

Therefore, the total revenue when the quantity of output is 151 units is <u>$6,040.</u>

Calculate the average revenue when the quantity of output is 151 units:

\text{Average revenue}=\dfrac{\text{Total Revenue}}{\text{Number of units}}\\=\dfrac{\$6,040}{151\text{units}}\\=\$40

Therefore, the average revenue when the quantity of output is 151 units is <u>$40.</u>

Justification for correct and incorrect answer:

a.

Average fixed cost: The average fixed cost changes along with the change in output level. The average fixed cost is different from that of fixed cost. Hence, this choice is incorrect.

b.

Average revenue: The average revenue is $40 at Q = 150 units and Q = 151 units. The average revenue is equal at both the levels of the output. Hence, this choice is correct.

c.

Total cost: The total cost is not the same at both the levels of the output. The total cost is different for Q = 150 units, and Q = 151 units as the average total cost is also different for both output levels. The total cost increases when the output level changes. Hence, this option is incorrect.

Learn more

1. Breakeven point and contribution margin brainly.com/question/12989446

2. Direct materials efficiency variance brainly.com/question/12987884

3. Cost of materials

brainly.com/question/4783765

Answer details  

Grade: Senior School

Subject: Cost Accounting

Chapter: Cost Behavior

Keywords: Scenario 14-4, the information below applies to, competitive firm, scenario 14-4 the information below applies to competitive firm, when the firm produces, which of the following magnitudes, average fixed cost, average revenue, average cost per unit, average total cost, at Q = 150 and Q = 151, represent the quantity of output, refer to scenario 14-4, when the firm produces and sells 150 units of output.

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Answer:

C) if the court finds that Shawn has substantially performed, he will be able to recover the contract price less any damages caused by his failure to perform as promised.

Explanation:

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Under doctrine of specific performance, Harry can pay less money than the contract price. Because Shawn has performed substantially, he is not entitled to receive the contract price as agreed.

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