Answer:
Weights of at least 340.1 are in the highest 20%.
Step-by-step explanation:
Problems of normally distributed samples are solved using the z-score formula.
In a set with mean
and standard deviation
, the zscore of a measure X is given by:

The Z-score measures how many standard deviations the measure is from the mean. After finding the Z-score, we look at the z-score table and find the p-value associated with this z-score. This p-value is the probability that the value of the measure is smaller than X, that is, the percentile of X. Subtracting 1 by the pvalue, we get the probability that the value of the measure is greater than X.
In this problem, we have that:

a. Highest 20 percent
At least X
100-20 = 80
So X is the 80th percentile, which is X when Z has a pvalue of 0.8. So X when Z = 0.842.




Weights of at least 340.1 are in the highest 20%.
A straight line is 180°, so you can do:
109 + ? = 180 (? is the top angle of the triangle)
? = 71°
Because the triangle is an isosceles triangle, the other angle is 71° too.
71 + 71 + ? = 180
? = 38
You subtract 38 with 90 to find the other angle.
90 - 38 = 52°
To find ∠2 you subtract 52 with 180.
180 - 52 = 128
∠2 = 128
128 = 11x + 18
110 = 11x
10 = x