<span>The fact that the management of the diffusion research company when receives proposal for a new research, first estimates the cost of conducting the research and delivering the final research report and then, attempts to reduce the costs through efficient operations and tries to maximize revenue by satisfying its customers' requirements means that the </span>diffusion research company uses a profit-oriented pricing objective.
Answer:
R(pref) = 12.73%
Explanation:
Hi, there is several things here that will only get you confuse, first, there is no use for the market rate of return, we need to find how much issuing this preferred stocks costs to the company.
Second, preferred stocks are not tax deductable therefore there is no point into mentioning the tax-rate of the company.
i think it should be relevant for this type of exercises to mention that a "7% preferred stock outstanding" means that the company is paying 7% of $100 as a fixed payment for every preferred stock.
For all of the above, the answer to this question can be found by using the following formula.
Best of luck.
<span>One disadvantage for a company that goes public is : D. the company faces more government Regulation
After the company went public, every Individual who had money will be able to buy/purchase the stock directly from the stock market. In order to maintain the order and the openess , Givernment put stricter regulation for public company. For example, Public companies are required to be audited by independent Public accounting Firm every Quarter of its operation</span>
Goal displacement, satisficing, and groupthink are the<u> advantages of </u><u>group decision-making.</u>
Group decision-making simply means the process where several individuals act collectively in order to analyze a particular problem.
During group decision-making, several ideas are considered and the best approach or idea is chosen in order to achieve a particular goal.
Some of the advantages of the <em>group decision-making</em> include goal <em>displacement, satisficing</em>, and groupthink.
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Agricultural economic transactions that has no coercion are win win situations because as the coercion means, such as forcing an individual with the use of threats in order to do something-- and is not in the transaction, it is already a win win situation because coercion is not involve, and people who are involve have the freedom to do as they please and there will be agreement with both parties with no force involve.