I believe the answer is: <span>Reinforcement and extinction
Reinforcement refers to the stimulus that is used to make an individual display a certain behavior (could be either reward or punishment)
Extinction in this context refers to a situation when an already conditioned behavior is gone after the behavior no longer receive the reinforcement for a long period of time.</span>
seasonal prevailing wind in the region of South and Southeast Asia, blowing from the southwest between May and September and bringing rain
Answer:
d) punishment.
Explanation:
Punishment: In psychology, the term "punishment" is described as a term that is being a part of the operant conditioning theory which was proposed by B. F. Skinner. It is referred to as any change or alteration in an animal or human's surroundings that generally occurs after a specific response or behavior that reduces the possibility of the behavior to occur again in future.
In the question above, Mr Williams action toward the dissenters indicates the use of punishment.
Answer:
Substantia nigra
Explanation:
The substantia nigra is the part of the mid-brain. It is also considered the part of the basal ganglia. It is dark and unstained tissue of the brain. It is also called a black substance because of its dark color. Dopamine that plays a great role in Parkinsonism founded in the substantia nigra. This procedure of neuro-chemical leads to the symptoms of Parkinson's disease that related to the death of dopamine cells in the brain.
It is being the part of play role in Parkinson disease, it also plays a part in motor control. Thus if some disturbance occurs in substantia nigra it caused Parkinson's disease in a person.
<span>When you buy a product , you are loaning money to an organization</span>
